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Installing Windows 10 via Rufus: A Step-by-Step Guide
In today’s digital age, upgrading to a new operating system can be a daunting task. However, with the rise of portable installation tools like Rufus, it has become easier than ever to install Windows 10 directly from an ISO file on a USB drive. In this article, we’ll walk you through the simple process of installing Windows 10 using Rufus.
What You Need
Before proceeding, make sure you have:
- A USB drive with at least 4GB of free space
- Rufus installed and configured (download it from the official website)
- Windows 10 ISO file for installation
Step 1: Connect Your USB Drive to Your Computer
Locate the USB drive that contains your Windows 10 ISO file, and plug it into a free port on your computer.
Step 2: Open Rufus
On your computer, navigate to the directory where you saved Rufus (usually C:\Program Files\Drivers) and double-click the Rufus executable. Alternatively, you can search for Rufus in your Start menu or desktop search bar.
Step 3: Select Your USB Drive
In the Rufus interface, select the USB drive that you want to use as the installation media from the drop-down list. Make sure it’s the correct drive and that there are no other devices connected.
Step 4: Choose the Installation Media Mode
In the “Media” tab, click on “Windows 10 x64” or “Windows 10 Home” depending on your desired edition. If you’re unsure, select “All” to default to the most common installation option (x86).
Step 5: Start the Installation Process
Click on the “Start” button to begin the installation process. Rufus will create a bootable USB drive containing Windows 10 and start loading it into your computer.
Step 6: Wait for the Installation
The installation process should take around 20-30 minutes, depending on your internet speed and the size of your ISO file. You can monitor the progress by checking the Rufus interface for any errors or warnings.
Step 7: Confirm the Installation
Once the installation is complete, a “Welcome to Windows 10” screen will appear, followed by the login screen. Type in your Windows 10 credentials and click on “Next”. Your computer will then boot into Windows 10 directly from the USB drive.
And that’s it! You’ve successfully installed Windows 10 using Rufus.
Tips and Variations
- To install only a specific edition of Windows 10, such as Enterprise or Pro, select the corresponding ISO file in Step 3.
- If you have trouble installing, try checking for any issues with your internet connection or USB drive before proceeding.
- Make sure to format any data on the USB drive before using it as an installation medium.
With Rufus’s simple and straightforward interface, you can now upgrade to Windows 10 without needing to download a full ISO file.